Herpes simplex virus comes in two types. HSV-1 is typically associated with cold sores around the mouth, while HSV-2 is more often associated with genital herpes — though either type can occur in either place. Both are widespread, and many people who carry the virus never have noticeable symptoms. The New Zealand Herpes Foundation publishes clear, evidence-based information if you want the clinical detail.
The medical facts are only one part of a herpes diagnosis. The other part is more private: checking a new message and wondering when you will have to explain; cancelling a date during symptoms; worrying that one person's reaction will confirm every fear you had on diagnosis day. Those moments deserve more than a slogan about confidence.
This guide deals with that everyday side of herpes dating: deciding when to disclose, talking about risk without describing yourself as a risk, planning around recurrences and recovering from a conversation that does not go well. For personal medical advice, talk with your GP or a sexual health clinic.



